The Premium Materials Behind Our Jewellery: A Guide

The Premium Materials Behind Our Jewellery: A Guide

The Materials Behind Our Jewellery: Beauty and Quality

Every piece of jewellery tells a story—not just through its design, but through the materials chosen to bring that design to life. The difference between jewellery you wear once and jewellery you treasure for years often comes down to one thing: the quality of materials used in its creation.

At Inês Santos, we're uncompromising about materials. Every piece is crafted using precious metals, genuine gemstones, and handpicked pearls. This commitment to quality ensures that what you wear today will remain beautiful for years to come.

Let's explore the exceptional materials that make our jewellery special.

18K Gold Vermeil: Luxury Made Accessible

Gold vermeil (pronounced "ver-may") represents the perfect balance between luxury and accessibility—all the beauty of solid gold at a more attainable price point, without compromising on quality.

What Makes It Special

Gold vermeil isn't simply gold-plated jewellery. To be called vermeil, pieces must meet strict standards: a sterling silver base (92.5% pure silver) with a gold layer of at least 2.5 microns thick and 10 karat purity minimum.

At Inês Santos, all our gold vermeil pieces feature 18K gold—the same high-purity gold used in fine jewellery worldwide, known for its rich colour, exceptional lustre, and hypoallergenic properties. The thick gold layer we apply ensures your pieces maintain their beauty for a long time of regular wear.

Our Gold Vermeil Collections

We offer gold vermeil across most of our collections, giving you versatility and choice:

Each piece comes with a protective storage pouch and professional polishing cloth to help maintain its beauty. Learn more about gold vermeil and how to care for it

18K Solid Gold: Heirloom Quality

For pieces meant to last a lifetime and beyond, nothing surpasses solid gold. It's the traditional choice for engagement rings, wedding bands, and significant milestone pieces—jewellery you'll wear daily for decades and eventually pass down.

Understanding Gold Purity

Gold purity is measured in karats (not to be confused with carats, which measure gemstone weight). Pure gold is 24 karat, but it's too soft for jewellery. Instead, gold is alloyed with other metals for strength and durability.

Common gold purities include:

  • 9K gold: 37.5% pure gold
  • 14K gold: 58.3% pure gold
  • 18K gold: 75% pure gold
  • 22K gold: 91.6% pure gold

We exclusively use 18K gold in all our pieces—both vermeil and solid gold. This high purity offers the perfect balance: rich gold colour and lustre, excellent hypoallergenic properties, and sufficient durability for daily wear.

Why Choose Solid Gold

Solid gold jewellery never tarnishes, never wears away, and maintains its value indefinitely. It can be worn every single day for your entire life without losing beauty. Scratches can be polished out, repairs can be made indefinitely, and pieces can be resized as needed.

Beyond practical benefits, solid gold carries emotional significance. It's jewellery worthy of marking life's most important moments—jewellery that becomes part of your family story.

Our Capsule Gold Collection

Our Capsule Gold Collection features carefully curated pieces in 18K solid gold, designed as lifetime investments. These are the pieces you'll wear constantly, treasure deeply, and eventually pass down—jewellery that transcends trends and becomes part of your legacy.

Explore the complete Capsule Gold Collection.

Freshwater Pearls: Nature's Sustainable Gem

Pearls hold a unique place in jewellery history—the only gem created by a living creature. Their lustrous beauty has captivated humans for millennia, and they remain as relevant today as ever.

Why Freshwater Pearls

We work exclusively with freshwater pearls which actually benefits the environment.

Freshwater mussels are nature's water filters—each mussel filters up to 15 gallons of water daily, removing pollutants and improving water quality. Pearl farms maintain healthy mussel populations, contributing to cleaner waterways and supporting biodiversity. The pearls are harvested without harming the mussels, which continue their vital filtration work.

Quality and Beauty

Freshwater pearls offer remarkable versatility. They come in various shapes (round, baroque, button) and natural colours (white, cream, pink, lavender). Each pearl is unique, with its own individual lustre and character.

We carefully select pearls for quality factors including:

  • Lustre: The pearl's reflective quality and glow
  • Surface quality: Minimal blemishing or irregularities
  • Shape: From perfectly round to organically baroque
  • Colour: Natural, untreated hues
  • Size: Chosen to suit each design perfectly

Caring for Pearls

Pearls are organic gems requiring gentle care. They're softer than metal or most gemstones, and they're vulnerable to acids and chemicals. Always apply perfume, hairspray, and lotion before putting on pearl jewellery, and wipe pearls gently with a soft cloth after wearing.

Store pearl jewellery separately from other pieces to prevent scratching, and never store in airtight containers—pearls need some humidity and air circulation.

Our Pearl Obsession Collection

The Pearl Obsession Collection reimagines these classic gems for contemporary women. We pair lustrous freshwater pearls with 18K gold vermeil in designs that feel fresh and modern whilst honouring pearl's timeless appeal.

Learn more about the sustainable journey of freshwater pearls or explore the Pearl Obsession Collection.

18K Gold Vermeil Pearl Necklace - Pearl Jewelry  - INES SANTOS JEWELLERY

Gemstones: Colour, Brilliance, and Meaning

Gemstones add colour, sparkle, and personal meaning to jewellery. We work with carefully selected natural gemstones, chosen for their quality, beauty, and durability.

Amethyst: Purple Elegance

Amethyst, the purple variety of quartz, has been prized for thousands of years. Its colour ranges from pale lilac to deep purple, and it's associated with clarity, calm, and spiritual awareness.

We select amethyst for its:

  • Rich, even colour saturation
  • Excellent clarity with minimal inclusions
  • Brilliant faceting that maximizes sparkle
  • Durability suitable for daily wear (7 on Mohs hardness scale)

Amethyst's deep purple hues pair beautifully with gold, creating pieces that feel both regal and wearable.

Green Amethyst: Subtle Sophistication

Green amethyst, is a rare variety of quartz with a delicate pale green to mint green colour. This subtle, sophisticated stone offers an alternative to traditional green gemstones, with a soft, ethereal quality.

The gentle green hue works beautifully in both gold and silver settings, adding a fresh, natural element to designs. Its understated elegance makes it perfect for everyday wear, whilst its uniqueness ensures your jewellery stands out.

White Topaz: Diamond Alternative

White topaz offers the brilliance and clarity of diamonds at a more accessible price point. This naturally occurring gemstone is prized for:

  • Exceptional clarity and transparency
  • Diamond-like sparkle when properly cut
  • Excellent durability (8 on Mohs hardness scale)
  • Hypoallergenic properties
  • Sustainable sourcing

White topaz's neutral brilliance makes it incredibly versatile—it enhances any design without overwhelming it, working seamlessly with both gold and silver.

Swiss Blue Topaz: Vibrant Sky Blue

Blue topaz occurs in several shades, and we specifically use Swiss Blue topaz—known for its vibrant, pure sky-blue colour that sits between the paler Sky Blue and the deeper London Blue varieties.

Swiss Blue topaz offers:

  • Consistently beautiful bright blue colour
  • Exceptional clarity with very few inclusions
  • Brilliant sparkle when well-cut
  • Year-round wearability (not seasonal like some coloured stones)
  • Symbolism of communication, clarity, and calm

This particular shade of blue topaz creates stunning statement pieces whilst remaining versatile enough for regular wear. Its vivid colour adds personality without overwhelming, making it perfect for those who love colour in their jewellery wardrobe.

Our Gemstone Collection

Discover gemstone pieces across our collections:

  • Caribe Collection - Featuring colourful gemstones in celebration of vibrant beauty
  • Individual pieces throughout our other collections incorporating carefully selected stones

We set each gemstone with meticulous care, ensuring security, proper alignment, and settings that showcase the stone's natural beauty without overwhelming it.

Close-up of blue topaz and pearl ear climbers showing gemstone arrangement and detail

Our Commitment to Quality

Materials are only as good as the craftsmanship that transforms them into jewellery. Every piece begins with these exceptional materials, then passes through the hands of skilled artisans who shape, set, finish, and inspect each element.

This combination—premium materials and expert handcrafting—creates jewellery worthy of your investment. Pieces designed to be worn, loved, and treasured. Pieces that mark important moments and become part of your story.

Whether you choose the accessible luxury of 18K gold vermeil, the heirloom quality of solid gold, the sustainable beauty of freshwater pearls, or the colourful brilliance of natural gemstones, you're choosing jewellery made without compromise.

Caring for Your Jewellery

Each material requires specific care to maintain its beauty:

  • Remove jewellery before swimming, showering, or exercising
  • Store pieces in the protective pouches provided
  • Clean regularly with your polishing cloth
  • Keep pearls away from perfume and chemicals
  • Handle all pieces gently

Read our complete jewellery care guide for detailed instructions on maintaining each material type.

Making Your Choice

Every material we use offers distinct benefits:

Choose 18K gold vermeil for:

  • Everyday luxury you'll wear constantly
  • Building a diverse collection with multiple pieces
  • All the beauty of gold at accessible investment

Choose 18K solid gold for:

  • Engagement rings and wedding bands
  • Significant milestone pieces
  • Jewellery you'll wear daily for life
  • Heirlooms to pass down through generations

Choose freshwater pearls for:

  • Timeless, elegant sophistication
  • Sustainable jewellery that supports the environment
  • Classic beauty with contemporary relevance
  • Pieces suitable for any occasion

Choose gemstone pieces for:

  • Adding personal colour to your collection
  • Symbolic meaning and personal connection
  • Statement pieces with personality
  • Celebrating your unique style

Many women build collections incorporating all these materials—gold vermeil for versatility, solid gold for milestone pieces, pearls for timeless elegance, and gemstones for colour and meaning.

Explore all our collections to discover pieces crafted with these exceptional materials, or contact us with questions about specific pieces or materials.


Every material we use is chosen with care and crafted with integrity. Because the jewellery you wear deserves nothing less than the finest materials available.

Gold bracelet with beads on a white background